As promised, I’ll also include the steps you should follow for setting up the Freenet overlay network. There are many other Tor Browser alternatives in the App Store, but the Onion Browser is the ONLY one that the Tor Project recommends! For this reason, iPhone and iPad users can’t use the real Tor Browser app. But just in case you prefer Freenet, I’ll show you how to set up both overlay networks in the following sections.
The dark web is just an umbrella term for websites that require special software like the Tor Browser to access. The dark web itself isn’t illegal — it’s the sites you visit and what you do that could get you into trouble. Good antivirus software (like Norton) helps detect and block these threats, providing an extra layer of security when accessing the dark web.
How Much Does It Cost To Use Tor Browser?
The dark web offers both benefits and risks for users going into it, but the intent of the user will also impact this. As a leading cybersecurity vendor, CrowdStrike cautions all organizations and individuals to refrain from using the dark web. Visitors to the dark web should exercise extreme caution when downloading files, as they may infect your devices with viruses, malware, trojans, ransomware, or other malicious files. The dark web is a common gathering place for hackers and other cybercriminals, which can make browsing the dark web a risky activity. Despite its legitimate uses, cryptocurrency’s untraceable payment nature has raised concerns around money laundering and illicit trade, driving regulatory scrutiny.
I2P (Invisible Internet Project)
Unlike regular websites, .onion sites have complex, hard-to-remember URLs that you can’t find using regular search engines like Google. Now that you’re connected to Tor, you’ll need a dark web search engine to help you find .onion sites. Accessing the dark web on a mobile device requires the Tor Browser, which lets you visit .onion sites only accessible through its network.
Stay Safe

As you are now familiar with the three different sections within the entire world wide web, let’s take a closer look at how you can access the dark web anonymously. We’ve also previously mentioned the “dark users” that use the dark web for illegal reasons, but the less said about them, the better. The same anonymity that publishers enjoy on the dark web can be utilized by users who want to read the available information. The U.S. Army developed “onion routing” to protect intelligence communications online. Naval Research Laboratory mathematicians and computer scientists in the mid-1990s. Those who access the dark web do so via the Tor (The Onion Router) browser.
What Is The Onion Network?
The Dark Web remains a shrouded corner of the internet—an enigmatic space where privacy, free speech, criminality, and censorship resistance intersect. Remember that information security is an ongoing journey—regularly updating your knowledge and tools is key to making the most of the Dark Web’s privacy features while minimizing your exposure to its inherent risks. By keeping an eye on these alternative platforms and trends, you gain a deeper understanding of how privacy, anonymity, and underground markets adapt to new technologies and challenges. Each network has its strengths, drawbacks, and intended use cases.
Added Security: Use A VPN
If you are a journalist or whistleblower and want to access the dark net for legal purposes, this guide is for you. Accessing the dark web sites isn’t safe and requires a user to go through several privacy measures to access it anonymously. Certain activities on the dark web are illegal in many countries.
Don’t Download Any Software
Absolutely no one knows who’s surfing on the dark web, who is selling, who is buying or anything like that – as long as you take the correct safety and online privacy precautions. For example, the URL of Silk Road is rather unintelligible and may look something like “gan4arvj452janndj4a76.onion”. While I know that none of my readers are looking to engage in any of the activities I’ve mentioned, I felt that it was important for my readers to be aware of the dangers that lurk on the dark web.
Hackers spend a lot of time on the dark web, and it's not too difficult to get access to hacking tools and data leaks in this part of the internet. With all of that in mind, you need to tread carefully when browsing, in terms of the sites you visit and the other users you interact with. Some of the websites to look out for on the dark web include mirrors of both the BBC and the ProPublica investigative journalism platforms, built to help inform people who are living in countries where the internet is heavily censored.

You can also safely access the dark web on Android by configuring the Tor browser settings. Also, if you’re a new user, you might be going on every dark web page without realizing that most of them are illegal and harmful. The dark web is full of scammers and cyber criminals who can fool you into phishing websites and URLs.

While somewhat similar, Tor emphasizes anonymity, and a VPN emphasizes privacy. The more specific you can be, the better, or else you’ll end up with the same search results you would find on Google. If you need academic journals, check out our article on using deep web search engines for academic and scholarly research.
Maintain Anonymity
Did you know that Google only shows you a glimpse of all the websites that actually exist? Many people use the dark web for entirely legal reasons, including increased privacy or accessing censored information. Finally, it lets you appear as if you’re browsing from a specific country (the country the VPN server you’re connected to is in). VPN over Tor means you connect to the Tor network first, and then your traffic goes through a VPN. As long as you avoid engaging with illegal content, you have nothing to worry about. In some countries, even viewing certain types of content can be a legal risk, so you should be careful about the sites that you visit.

How Do Onion Routing And Tor Work?
Therefore, it’s inaccessible through conventional browsers like Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Brave, and others. Unlike the surface web, the dark web is a part of the internet not indexed by conventional search engines. Before we explain how to venture into this part of the internet, we need to see what you’re setting yourself up for.
- Carding refers to the theft and illegal use of credit card information, and the dark web offers a platform for criminals to sell and buy such information.
- Either way, you know better than I do what kind of websites you want to browse on the dark web!
- It comes with DNS leak protection and works well if you're aiming to improve online privacy.
- A VPN adds that extra layer of privacy you need when browsing the dark web on Tor.
Once the installation process is complete, you’re ready to start setting up your overlay network. If you want to safely access the dark web on your computer, downloading the VPN app is super easy! In the meantime, here’s how to download the VPN you choose for accessing the dark web. It’s entirely possible to access the dark web without using a VPN.
Before accessing the dark web, install strong security software to help keep your device protected. Tor is a web browser that lets you stay anonymous online or access the dark web. So, when measuring the total network of live dark web sites alongside the surface web, only about 0.005% of the internet is the dark web.

NordVPN’s outstanding dual kill switches, one for the internet and one for the app, also make it one of the most desirable VPNs for the dark web. It also provides a selection of various security protocols, such as the OpenVPN and IKEv2/IPSec protocols. In addition, NordVPN’s extensive collection of security features has made a huge contribution to bringing its name to the top of our list.
Darknet mode allows you to specify who your friends are on the network and only connect and share content with them. Instead, I2P uses its own brand of hidden sites called “eepsites”. Unlike Tor, however, it cannot be used to access the public internet. Additionally, Tor exit nodes are often blocked by websites that don’t trust them, and Tor over VPN can’t do anything about that, either.